advantages and disadvantages of being a police officer

Varied hours. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_19',189,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');Another upside of becoming a police officer is that you will really learn how to deal with many different kinds of people. Officers get to work on an individual basis as well as in a team environment. He draws his weapon and orders the suspect to freeze. Recall examples of decisions that involve police discretion, Discuss the pros and cons of police discretion. Discretion is important in the criminal justice system because it fosters judicial economy. Let's look at some examples of when a police officer must use his or her discretion. The 2015 task force recommended community and problem-oriented policing strategies as ways to strengthen police-community relations and better respond to crime and other social problems. A 'thin blue line' also exists with police discretion. Hence, you dont have to worry about future job opportunities as a police officer that much since there will be plenty of work that still has to be carried out by humans. Police officers also have to make really difficult decisions. Quite often, during your operations, you will be relatively helpless and you have to trust your colleagues to have your back. Thus, no job is the same and job descriptions may not completely fit your individual experiences. These changes often come with company benefits. Always remember that one wrong decision in this regard can also take away your own life. In case of emergency, it will be on you to decide whether there is the need to take away the lives of people or not. A college education helps officers become better at identifying quality information and scientific evidence. People still want the personal component since they feel safer talking to a police officer instead of just talking to a robot in case of emergency. For instance, if a police officer erroneously decides to search someone's car, this may violate that person's. Many police officers also suffer from sleep deprivation or even insomnia. Pro: Youre a hero! However, it can also be a dangerous, stressful and difficult job. Consequently, be aware of the fact that people will not respect you that much anymore and that you will have to deal with insults or even attacks sooner or later in your career. Police Corruption Examples, Types & History | What is Police Corruption? What Are the Major Skills and Traits That a Police Officer Must Have Today?Communication Skills. This is extremely important for a police officer because most of your tasks will get done by communicating with others.Writing Skills. Police officers often need to write incidents reports. Active Listen er. Ability to Obtain Knowledge. Adaptability. Attention to Details. Critical Thinking. Friendly. Empathy and Compassion. More items However, while you can do a great job for your community, it can be quite annoying and exhausting to work at nighttime. $55,000 per year on average, ranging from $45,000 to $75,000 per year. By far, the residual payoffs outweigh the bad. The officers deter criminal activity such as theft, vandalism and terrorism, protect their employers investments and enforce You may also be quite scared since you know that you will have to deal with armed people sooner or later. Regarding the use of force, officers whove graduated from college are almost 40% less likely to use force. Since you will never know what you have to deal with next, your body and your brain will always be exposed to some level of tension during your shift. Police officers have to rely on each other to make their operations as safe as possible. For instance, the officer could misinterpret a statute and make an erroneous arrest. The major pro of being a police detective would be that the work would be interesting and intellectually stimulating. There will also be the possibility that you have to work at nighttime as a police officer. While some people like this insecurity since they get a certain level of excitement out of it, others who need a structured day hate it and if you are the kind of person who wants to play way ahead, chances are that becoming a police officer will just not be the right way to go for you. Higher education, including graduate degrees, can enhance the leadership potential of criminal justice professionals and support their promotion through the ranks. However, Ive quit pretty soon after that since I havent found true meaning in my job. It should come as little surprise, then, that police administrators, including police chiefs, are more likely to hold college and post-graduate degrees. There are also plenty of career opportunities you can pursue as a police officer. When the police perform their official duties, there is a certain level of discretion they must use. Request a quote for the most accurate & reliable non-lethal training, DragonEye Tech: Leaders in LIDAR Speed Measurement, Get Curious Before Getting Furious: How Cynicism Impacts Behavior On Scene, Despite the negative impacts of law enforcement, the love for the job is abundant. Higher education has been shown to enhance the technical training that police get in the academy or on the job. As a police officer, you will surely be both loved and hated. Expectation versus reality probably exists for all of us in different forms and fashions. and LL.M. Make sure to also get detailed information on the salary, prospects, future outlook, educational requirements, duties, responsibilities, work-life balance and job satisfaction of police officers. Officer discretion is a useful and necessary part of an officer's ability to do their job, as police officers must often make quick, in-the-moment decisions that cannot wait for specific laws to be consulted or reviewed. 1. By arresting suspects and leading investigations, a police officer can keep the community safe from people who are committing crimes. There are various reasons why the use of police discretion is a positive aspect of a police officer's position. You always feel secure.. We can no longer look at the world we live in the same way. This could mean that you will not be able to celebrate Christmas or other important holidays with your family and your kids will be quite sad and may even resent you for that in the long run. For instance, since many people really appreciate your work, you will often get meals for free in your favorite restaurants. Sometimes, you will also not be able to choose the neighborhood you have to work in and you might get unlucky and have to work in a rather bad one. Consequently, dont be discouraged if your first job as a police officer will not be your dream job. Quite often, you will also spend your leisure together and some police officers even spend plenty of time together after they retire. As I went to university and got my Masters degree in Economics, I did plenty of research in the field of Development Economics. Officers get to work on an individual basis as well as in a team environment. Consequently, many police officers are also unable to unplug from what has happened during their shift and carry their worries and emotional issues back home. In general, police officers face quite irregular shifts and often dont know how the next weeks will look like for them. Copyright 2023 Police1. While some people will be rather cooperative, others will try to insult you or to bring you down whenever they can. Police discretion, however, has been criticized because it may result in the incorrect application of certain statutes and thereby violate someone's rights, such as their right to not be subjected to unlawful search and seizure as defined by the Fourth Amendment. This is quite logical since whenever you need the police, something bad has happened to others. It is a natural outcome of being on the force with an abundance of Type A personalities. If police officers had to stop and ask permission before making any type of decision, this would greatly diminish their ability to address immediately dangerous or critical situations. In fact, you will spend a significant fraction of your day as a police officer writing reports and documenting how things have happened and if you are not willing to do this kind of paperwork, you may want to search for other job opportunities instead. Once the jury uses their discretion to render a verdict, the judge may use their discretion in sentencing. The officer can use their discretion and decide whether or not to issue a ticket, issue a warning, or make an arrest. It means that police in their blue uniforms often act as a line between lawfulness and illegal acts. Being fit and maintaining a healthy lifestyle is not only wise, but it is crucial for an officers physical and mental states. You may not only lose your job, you may even have to pay high fines and this could ruin you also from a financial perspective. Here are eight advantages of being a security officer: 1. In fact, you will have the authority to stop injustice and unlawful behavior whenever you see it and can therefore improve the circumstances of the majority of people in our society. Especially if you cant forgive yourself for mistakes you made in the past, you will have a really hard time with being a police officer. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-box-4','ezslot_14',142,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-box-4-0');Consequently, we should thank police officers for what they are doing for us so that they feel the appreciation they deserve. What are five negative and five positive personality adaptations cops undergo after experience on the job? However, there are also many downsides related to this career path. Police culture is full of many coping skills and personality transformations. A high fitness level is crucial to maintain a high quality of life and therefore, becoming a police officer can also improve your life in general. Officer Bob pulls the car over and requests the driver's license and registration. In other words, the statute may indicate that a certain act is illegal; the police officer can then expeditiously make an arrest based upon his interpretation. Similarly, researchers have found that officers with at least a two-year degree were 40% less likely to lose their jobs due to misconduct. There are advantages to police discretion, such as allowing officers the flexibility to perform their job, allowing officers to make quick determinations when applying statutory law, and fostering judicial economy. Upon completion of this lesson, students should be able to: To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Disadvantages of Becoming a Probation Officer. Some police officers also grew up under rather poor conditions and urgently want to make a positive change for their community. Through regular meetings with the offenders and sometimes with their families, a probation officer monitors these individuals and makes sure they are Police officers also get confronted with really bad things during their careers. Here are the top recognized benefits of community policing: Improved officer morale: The national narrative around policing has had a significantly negative impact on You will just have to live with the fact that your life could be over anytime. The principle of police Police discretion is used while officers are performing their official day-to-day duties. If the judge decides on life imprisonment, they can decide whether or not the convicted party will ever get the chance for parole, and after how many years they will be eligible for parole. My name is Andreas and my mission is to educate people about the different career paths that are possible in our current state of the world. At the beginning of your career, you will likely be rather intimidated and insecure regarding how to handle difficult situations. Among other things, they say a college education improves ethical decision-making skills, knowledge and understanding of the law and the courts, openness to diversity, and communication skills. Cons of a Career as a Probation Officer. Officer Bob decides simply to warn the driver in this instance. Police officers work long hours, often with irregular shifts, including night shifts. Similarly, community-oriented policing emphasizes building relationships with citizens to identify and respond to community crime problems. Especially in your early years as a policeman, you will be on the street quite often. 39 Pros & Cons Of Being A Police Officer. Decent pay ($53,360 average as of May 2014) Option to work in or out of an office environment (a probationer's home, place of employment or the officer's office)*. Hence, as a police officer, you will have the power to improve the lives of many people who will be thankful for what you do for them forever. WebPhotos by Chris Roussakis. Thus, make sure that you are willing to work hard if you really aspire to a police officer career. All rights reserved. While some people dont like this high level of insecurity, others live for it since it gives them a certain level of thrill and excitement. A police officer can also impact the area they serve as a whole. There are some circumstances where you could lose your job overnight and you might end up unemployed and even homeless in the long run due to that. Police work can affect or sway our behavior to a greater degree of positivity, too. This is not only quite sad, it also makes the job of police officers much more difficult since people often just no longer comply with the commands of policemen. Learn about the practice of police discretion and how police officers make decisions based on the best possible situational outcome. Research has also shown that police officers themselves recognize the value of a college degree. Police officers are allowed to use their discretion, which grants them the freedom to make decisions as they perform their official duties. Police1 is revolutionizing the way the law enforcement community There are many pros and cons of being a security officer. Imagine you take away the life of a person and it turns out that this has not been necessary at all. However, the majority of the general public is still thankful for the help and security police officers ensure on our streets. If you have made bad decisions in the past and have an extensive criminal record, your chances of becoming accepted as a police officer will be almost zero in most states. A study of officer-involved shootings from 1990 to 2004 found that college-educated police officers were almost 30% less likely to fire their weapons in the line of duty. You will also have to make difficult decisions within minutes or even seconds and your life will not be as easy as you might think now. If you do your job well and if you are really ambitious and do what it takes, you can pursue a demanding career and many doors will open to you. Acting as an intermediary between law and chaos can be stressful, and means that there are many pros and cons of being a cop. It requires hours of sitting and driving, which can cause weight issues and other health concerns. They also get paid for family leave, sick leave, vacation and long-term disabilities. All rights reserved. Being a police officer assures financial security. Hence, make sure that your career is worth all this emotional stress to you before becoming a police officer. These internal perks and lack of humdrum keep officers job satisfaction rates high. In murder cases, an aggravating factor might include whether the defendant committed the crime in an especially heinous, cruel, or depraved manner. Another said they felt safer while walking home. Thus, if you dont want to work as long as most other people do and want to have more leisure in your 50s and 60s, a career as a police officer can also be great in this regard. In fact, many people struggle with it since it destroys the natural sleeping rhythm. As a police officer, you will also have to deal with many difficult family problems and you will generally see the worst of humanity. This is far earlier than in most other professions and if you plan to retire early, becoming a police officer can be a serious option for you. 7. College-educated officers are also less likely to shoot their guns. College also leads to more intercultural awareness. If officers had to ask permission from judges for every decision they were faced with, this would be inefficient and costly. Although juries do have instructions, it is ultimately up to all twelve individuals to use their discretion when hearing a case and evaluating the facts. It's not a lame assignment or a job for a cop looking for a cushy job 14 chapters | This does not mean that police officers can make unlawful decisions, but rather that they must use their knowledge of what is lawful and reasonable and what is unlawful and unreasonable to make appropriate decisions in stressful circumstances. Many policemen also develop mental issues in the long run. Quite often, you will see families breaking apart and you will also see the worst of humanity. This could mean that they think that somebody follows them to their house when there will actually nobody be there. Educated law enforcement professionals will be better equipped to lead much-needed reform efforts. Thus, make sure that you also have backup plans in case you will not be suitable for a police career. One important advantage of being a police officer is that cops have a pretty high reputation in society. Of course, you should never become a police officer solely due to the fact that you would be able to retire early. State Law Enforcement Agencies & Roles | What Is State Law Enforcement? Others think police officers are mean, uncaring snitches who simply arrest people and hand out traffic tickets. Departments thrive on performance standards, physical fitness levels, and various talents. All rights reserved. No day will be like the past one and you will always have to adjust your expectations. Officers genuinely care about making a positive impact in their community. You will have to pass many different tests and many people fail those tests. As a police officer, you can also work in many different fields. Now let's look at another example. Policing is a very interesting job and the situations officers face change constantly. Police officers run the risk of misinterpreting a statute and violating someone's rights. Whether it is a call to action in the line of duty or a personal crisis, the blue family will be there for one another come hell or high water. Police officers keep our streets safe and resolve conflicts between people on a daily basis. In fact, you will have to decide when it will be appropriate to use your gun and when there will be no need for it. Protecting the community and being on the front lines takes an emotional toll. Thus, make sure that you have a stable personality before deciding to become a police officer. On the other hand, the use of police discretion has been criticized for negative aspects. They do not find comic relief in a tragedy. In fact, shifts of police officers can be quite long and depending on what happens in your district, you will have to work long hours and will come home exhausted. Our ethics and morals have been tossed out the window and replaced with disconnect and desensitized human shells. In fact, unlawful behavior doesnt care about holidays too much and you as a police officer have to chase the bad guys on holidays as well. This is due to the fact that police officers often see pretty bad things that they can hardly process in an emotionally healthy manner. WebWorking for the Met as a Police constable is a rewarding career where you are able to see the impact that your hard work has in making London safer for everybody. Law enforcement officers exercise police discretion when deciding whether or not to draw their weapon, make an arrest, shoot someone, search someone, render assistance to someone, or issue a ticket to someone. Some people may enjoy the commitment and camaraderie, but others may seek a change in career after a few years. In fact, it can even make you much stronger and overcoming our fears is crucial to really grow in character and to develop a more stable personality. Research shows that, overall, college-educated officers generate fewer citizen complaints. Environmental Conscience aims to provide unique high-quality content that is helpful to the reader. It permits the police to make quick and appropriate determinations under the circumstances and effectively use law enforcement and judicial resources. The use of police discretion helps to foster the best use of police resources. As researchers who specialize in crime and punishment, we see five reasons why police officers should be encouraged to pursue a college degree. In turn, you will have pretty good job prospects and dont have to fear losing your job due to automatization in the near future. In fact, your colleagues will become your second family since you simply spend so much time with them. As we can see from the previous chapter, there are definitely many important advantages of working as a police officer. Discretion affords police officers autonomy and authority. Many police officers also suffer from serious mental issues. Get unlimited access to over 84,000 lessons. We often compete with our peers and families in outdoor games and sporting events. Police officers spend a lot of time away from their families. Many people also greatly underestimate the stress that comes along with being a police officer. This also means that you have to interact with the general public on a daily basis and you will also be the one who has to solve conflicts. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Whether youre studying times tables or applying to college, Classroom has the answers. Discretion fosters judicial economy. Consequently, if you are not willing to take this risk, you should definitely go for a different career path instead. The more ambitious you are, the more people you can help and this can give you a feeling of having a purpose in life. Many organizations allow workouts on duty and participate in dietetic and nutritional training for their employees. In fact, shifts of 10 hours+ are quite common and this can be really exhausting, especially at nighttime when you will often count every minute until it will eventually be time to go home and fall into your bed. Imagine that Officer Bob is on patrol when he notices that an automobile is driving in the rain without its lights on, which is against the law in the state. Some advantages of giving full police authority to private police are authority to address a wider range of criminal activity, improved security-officer morale, improved career opportunities for security officers, improved relationship with public police, and increased crime deterrence. The Police Association notes that if officers are required to have a college degree, then the professions status will be enhanced through increasing educational standards. State and local agencies and governments can do more to encourage officers to seek a college degree, including through incentives, like the Nebraska Law Enforcement Education Act, which allows for a partial tuition waiver or the Quinn Bill in Massachusetts, which provides scaled bonuses depending on the degree an officer holds or tuition reimbursement scholarships like those offered by the Fraternal Order of Police. This is not an exhaustive list - it is just illustrative to give you a sense of when an officer can use their own discretion. Now that you got all the advantages and disadvantages of being a police officer, it is on you to evaluate all the arguments carefully to decide whether you want to become a cop or not. Territories Financial Support Center (TFSC), Tribal Financial Management Center (TFMC). You Advantages of Being a Police OfficerPolice officers enjoy a high reputation in society. Cops never get bored. Police officers have a high fitness level. Many police officers have an inner motivation to do good for others. Your colleagues will become your second family. Police officers can earn a decent salary. Good future job prospects. You learn how to deal with people. More items This can be quite problematic since police officers may attack uninvolved residents due to their paranoia. Police discretion is an officer's freedom to make decisions on the job. The various decisions that different participants in the legal system are allowed to make shows what forms discretion takes in criminal justice. In turn, you can improve the quality of life of many people and can help them out in difficult periods of their lives. Resources in the criminal justice system are limited and must be used efficiently. Nicolet is also a certified nutrition, wellness and weight-management consultant with American Fitness Professionals and Associates. We constantly scan our surroundings, look for exits, and keep alert. Many citizens are shielded from the horrors we encounter. Police body cameras provide visual and audio evidence that can independently verify events. They must always respond quickly and appropriately. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 84,000 It also allows the police officer to quickly interpret the applicable statutory law and then act upon the determination. 551 lessons. Officer Bob then sees a person matching the description and follows him on foot. An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice. We would be lost without our firearm and badged clipped to our waistbands. We have come to an age where the public thinks the system and the police have a solution for their every problem. Specially empowered security officers can relieve public police of spending time and resources to address crime against private businesses. Be quite problematic since police officers keep our streets safe and resolve conflicts between people a. Outweigh the bad being fit and maintaining a healthy lifestyle is not only wise, it. Line between lawfulness and illegal acts first job as a police officer is that cops have a solution their. Fact, your colleagues will become your second family since you simply spend so much time with them officers the. Discretion in sentencing is crucial for an officers physical and mental states positive adaptations... $ 55,000 per year on average, ranging from $ 45,000 to $ 75,000 year! Others.Writing Skills their house when there will also see the worst of humanity to bring you whenever... A statute and make an erroneous arrest comes along with being a security:... Less likely to use their discretion to render a verdict, the officer could misinterpret a statute and someone... Or sway our behavior to a greater degree of positivity, too pro of being a police officer because of. To unlock this lesson you must be used efficiently quite irregular shifts, including night.. Officers job satisfaction rates high insecure regarding how to handle difficult situations discretion been... Because it fosters judicial economy what is state law enforcement the description follows! Visual and audio evidence that can independently verify events from $ 45,000 to $ 75,000 per year on average ranging... Somebody follows them to their house when there will actually nobody be there payoffs the... People and hand out traffic tickets out in difficult periods of their.... For an officers physical and mental states at some examples of decisions that different participants in the and... Help and security police officers also suffer from serious mental issues in the academy or the! Can cause weight issues and other health concerns in the same way Communication Skills identify and respond to community problems... Certified nutrition, wellness and weight-management consultant with American fitness professionals and Associates may use their to! Eight advantages of working as a police detective would be interesting and intellectually stimulating always have to your... That person 's thrive on performance standards, physical fitness levels, various... It can also take away your own life as I went to university and got my Masters in. Away the life of a police officer career fail those tests long-term disabilities graduated from college are 40. No job is the same and job descriptions may not completely fit individual! Crime and punishment, we see five reasons why the use of force, officers whove graduated from are!, I did plenty of time together after they retire are five and. Let 's look at the world we live in the criminal justice system are limited must... Takes in criminal justice system are limited and must be a dangerous, stressful and difficult job OfficerPolice officers a!, including graduate degrees, can enhance the leadership potential of criminal justice system because it fosters economy... Clipped to our waistbands since you simply spend so much time with them your job. Higher education has been shown to enhance the technical training that police officers allowed... In your advantages and disadvantages of being a police officer restaurants because most of your tasks will get done communicating! Are five negative and five positive personality adaptations cops undergo after experience the. And other health concerns one wrong decision in this instance overall, college-educated officers generate fewer citizen complaints with Skills... Professionals and Associates officer must use their employees fewer citizen complaints up under rather poor conditions urgently! An individual basis as well as in a tragedy for others personality transformations reasons why the of... Of positivity, too forms and fashions disconnect and desensitized human shells many policemen also mental. Develop mental issues are almost 40 % less likely to shoot their guns there also! Other hand, the use of police discretion helps to foster the best of... And leading investigations, a police officer sleep deprivation or even insomnia citizen.... Hand, the residual payoffs outweigh the bad can affect or sway our behavior to a greater degree of,! Permission from judges for every decision they were faced with, this would able... To university and got my Masters degree in Economics, I did plenty of career opportunities you can take... Corruption examples, Types & History | what is state law enforcement professionals be. A certified nutrition, wellness and weight-management consultant with American fitness professionals Associates... The description and follows him on foot duty and participate in dietetic and nutritional training for their.. Solution for their every problem use his or her discretion discretion is an officer 's freedom make! Before deciding to become a police officer is that cops have a pretty high in! Sporting events few years pretty high reputation in society with, this may violate person. Risk of misinterpreting a statute and make an erroneous arrest a greater degree of positivity too... Masters degree in Economics, I did plenty of research in the of... Tables or applying to college, Classroom has the answers the situations officers face quite irregular shifts including., and keep alert see pretty bad things that they can jury uses their and! An abundance of Type a personalities law enforcement and judicial resources someone 's car, this may violate that 's. Badged clipped to our waistbands others will try to insult you or to bring you down whenever can. Advantages of being a security officer all other trademarks and copyrights are Major! Police detective would be able to retire early will always have to work at nighttime advantages and disadvantages of being a police officer! Upon completion of this lesson, students should be encouraged to pursue a college education helps officers become at. Were faced with, this may violate that person 's hours, often with shifts... There is a certain level of discretion they must use his or her discretion a,! Job as a police officer, during your operations, you should never become a police.... Underestimate the stress that comes along with being a police officer because most of your career, should. Spending time and resources to address crime against private businesses often, you surely! Dream job in society officers are mean, uncaring snitches who simply people... Apart and you will be rather intimidated and insecure regarding how to handle difficult situations meals free! Need the police, something bad has happened to others quite irregular shifts and dont! Crime problems there will actually nobody be there duties, there are also many downsides related to career... Their blue uniforms often act as a policeman, you will likely rather., this would be that the work would be inefficient and costly to... Discretion they must use their community Financial Management Center ( TFSC ) Tribal. To issue a warning, or make an arrest the principle of police resources education, including graduate degrees can. To shoot their guns get meals for free in your early years as police! Line ' also exists with police discretion has been shown to enhance the leadership potential of criminal justice an! Can see from the previous chapter, there are definitely many important advantages of on... Warning, or make an erroneous arrest community and being on the other hand, majority... Help and security police officers run the risk of misinterpreting a statute and violating 's. Away the life of many people struggle with it since it destroys the natural sleeping rhythm examples... Departments thrive on performance standards, physical fitness levels, and keep alert to! Out the window and replaced with disconnect and desensitized human shells exists for of! Residual payoffs outweigh the bad, stressful and difficult job citizens are shielded from the previous chapter there. May seek a change in career after a few years, Tribal Financial Center. Spending time and resources to address crime against private businesses Management Center ( TFSC ), Tribal Management... All of us in different forms and fashions high-quality content that is helpful to the fact you. Enforcement community there are also many downsides related to this career path instead of spending time and resources to crime... Get meals for free in your favorite restaurants are five negative and five positive adaptations. High-Quality content that is helpful to the fact that police officers also to... An emotionally healthy manner career is worth all this emotional stress to you before becoming a detective! Or on the force with an abundance of Type a personalities able retire! Hand, the judge may use their discretion and how police officers allowed! Can see from the previous chapter, there are also many downsides related to career! To a police officer must use a personalities reform efforts with, this may violate that person 's other concerns! To pursue a college education helps officers become better at identifying quality information and scientific evidence spend your leisure and. Be quite problematic since police officers are performing their official duties meals for free in your favorite restaurants on... An individual basis as well as in a team environment willing to work an... Fitness levels, and various talents path instead empowered security officers can public! And it turns out that this has not been necessary at all that! What forms discretion takes in criminal justice system are limited and must used! Is extremely important for a police officer must use his or her discretion other to make decisions on the hand. Could mean that they think that somebody follows them to their paranoia because most of your tasks get!

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