uss tennessee battleship crew list

Oldendorf's ships, including Tennessee, launched a raid on Wake Island before returning to the East China Sea, where the ships remained until the war ended in August. She first opened fire with her main and secondary guns at 06:32 at a range of 14,000yd (13,000m), but as Japanese defenses were destroyed through the morning, she closed to within 3,750yd (3,430m), at which point her 40mm battery opened fire. [4] In around 1935, the ship received eight .50-cal. American battleships can be roughly divided into five types: coastal defense, pre-dreadnought, dreadnought, standard, and fast. It Is 624 Feet in Length, 97 Feet in Breadth, with a Mean Draft of 30 Feet 6 Inches. Neither bomb inflicted serious damage, but the ship's magazines were flooded to avoid the risk of the fires raging aboard and around the vessel from spreading to them and igniting the propellant charges stored there. The records are part of Record Group 24, Records of . In speed trials in 1919, USS Tennessee reached 21.38 knots (39.60 km/h; 24.60 mph) obtained from 29,609 shp (22,079 kW) in forced heating. Additional records will be added as they are identified in the catalog. There, she replenished fuel and ammunition and then returned to Kwajalein, where the invasion fleet was assembling. [5] before the ship moved to Rockland, Maine for full-power trials. BB-43 Crew Roster . From 26 to 28 July, she took part in a raid into the Yangtze estuary off Shanghai, China, while escort carriers launched strikes against Japanese positions in occupied China. Named for its lead ship, the Tennessee -class offered more robust protection from enemy torpedoes as well as fire-control systems for both primary and secondary gun batteries. From the Bismarck Archipelago to the Mariana Islands and the Battle of Leyte Gulf, Tennesseetook part in most of the the action of the Pacific War. From there, she moved to Tulagi, where she took part in amphibious assault training. The ships remained on station through 26 July, providing support to the marines as they battled the Japanese defenders. Tennessee was assigned to the force tasked with landing at the latter island. The ships succeeded the New Mexico-class of 1917 and preceded the Colorado-class of 1921. Her conning tower had 16in (406mm) thick sides. Tennessee left the Marianas on 22 June and sailed to Eniwetok, where she met the repair ship Hector for permanent repairs to the damage sustained off Saipan. [4], The work on Tennessee lasted nearly a year, and saw the ship radically altered. This database contains U.S. Navy muster rolls and associated reports of changes for U.S. Navy enlisted personnel who served on U.S. Navy ships or in other naval activities between 31 January 1938 and 31 December 1949. During World War II, an American navy ship is sunk by a Japanese submarine leaving 890 crewmen stranded in shark infested waters. Picture Information. Combined with repeated airstrikes from the carriers, the ships hammered Japanese positions around the island for five days. The ships of TG 53.5 pounded Japanese positions around the island throughout the day. Port bow. The next morning, they continued the shelling as ground forces stormed the beaches. [4][10] In an effort to push the burning oil away from the ship, she turned her screws at a speed of 5 knots (9.3km/h; 5.8mph). 78 Uss Tennessee Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images Images Creative Editorial Video Creative Editorial FILTERS CREATIVE EDITORIAL VIDEO 78 Uss Tennessee Premium High Res Photos Browse 78 uss tennessee stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. [1] Contents 1 Late 1800s-1900s 2 Mid to late 1900s 3 Ship list 4 Battleship classes 4.1 Coast defense types 4.1.1 USS Texas 4.1.2 USS Maine 4.1.3 Indiana class 4.1.4 USS Iowa 4.2 Pre-dreadnought types Conversion of another collier was planned but canceled when the Washington Naval Treaty required the cancellation of the partially built Lexington-class battlecruisers Lexington and . TF 54 got underway on 21 March and steamed to the Ryuku Islands. On 22 May, she departed for San Pedro to re-join the fleet. The explosion also showered burning oil over Tennessee's stern, and she was quickly surrounded by fire, which was augmented by oil leaking from West Virginia. In addition to her gun armament, Tennessee was also fitted with two 21-inch (533mm) torpedo tubes, mounted submerged in the hull, one on each broadside. Yamashiro and Mogami were quickly hit several times by fire from the American battleships and cruisers, suffering severe damage. The landing triggered the Japanese high command to initiate Operation Sh-G 1, a complicated counter-thrust that involved four separate fleets converging on the Allied invasion fleet to destroy it. [4] Hornet was on her way to the Guadalcanal campaign; Admiral Chester Nimitz did not deploy Tennessee and the rest of Task Force 1 to the campaign owing to their heavy use of fuel oil; at that time in the war, the fleet had just seven tankers available for operations, not enough to operate both the fast carrier task force and Pye's battleships. ROESCH Harold William S1c USN USS OKLAHOMA. In wartime, voids in the hull could be filled too, for a grand total of 4,656 long tons (4,731 t). Her fire was interrupted by a flight of carrier aircraft, which were engaged by Japanese anti-aircraft guns; as soon as the American planes cleared the area, Tennessee shelled the guns and suppressed their fire. [4] After the battle, Oldendorf was promoted to the rank of vice admiral and made the commander of Battleship Squadron One, with Tennessee still as his flagship. She was frequently called on to suppress the hidden Japanese guns as they attempted to attack the various support ships around the invasion beach. The ship received orders to get underway to respond to the attack, but before the crew got steam up in her boilers, she was trapped as the other battleships around her received crippling damage. Tennessee was tasked with shelling the southeastern corner of the island as well as Mount Suribachi, where the Japanese had installed a battery of four large-caliber guns that Tennessee was to neutralize. USS West Virginia (BB-48) was the fourth dreadnought battleship of the Colorado class, though because Washington was cancelled, she was the third and final member of the class to be completed. The two ships narrowly avoided each other but in the confusion, California masked Tennessee and blocked her from firing for several minutes. The weather had improved on 17 February, permitting the ships to more effectively target the Japanese defenses; Tennessee, Idaho, and the battleship Nevada opened fire at a range of 10,000yd (9,100m) before closing to 3,000yd (2,700m), pouring crushing fire on various targets around the island for about two hours before breaking off at 10:25. By 14 June, the anticipated attack did not materialize, and so Pye turned his task force back to San Francisco. This work was completed by 16 December, allowing the ship to be pulled slowly out past West Virginia and Oklahoma. We're enthusiastic about keeping you informed about the fascinating historical significance of Pearl Harbor! She then steamed north, headed for Hampton Roads, Virginia, arriving on 19 March. On 30 October, while moored in New York, one of her 300kW (400hp) electric generators exploded and destroyed the turbine, wounding two men. USS Tennessee (BB43), 1943 On April 30, 1919, a new battleship class was launched. The U.S. Navy's newest warship, USS Zumwalt (DDG 1000) is the largest and most technologically advanced surface combatant in the world. Fla., June 5, 1862, which was deserted and burned by her crew. HullNumber.com's mission is to provide a means for shipmates to keep in touch with one another. 3), and also the US Navy's first turbo-electric-powered ship. USS Tennessee (BB-43) was the lead ship of the Tennessee class of dreadnought battleships built for the United States Navy in the 1910s. After completing emergency repairs, the ship returned to the firing line on 14 April, remaining there for the next two weeks. [4], The first target of the Gilbert and Marshall campaign was the island of Betio, the main Japanese position in the Tarawa Atoll. She displaced 32,300 long tons (32,818t) as designed and up to 33,190 long tons (33,723t) at full combat load. For her wartime service, USS Tennessee earned 10 Service stars, the American Campaign Medal/Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal, World War II Victory Medal, Navy Occupation Medal (Asia Clasp), Philippine Presidential Unit Citation, Philippine Liberation Medal, American Defense Service Medal, and the Navy Unit Commendation. Oldendorf had at his disposal six battleships, eight cruisers, and twenty-eight destroyers. West Virginia sank during the attack, trappingTennesseein her berth for ten days before being freed and sent to Puget Sound Navy Yard for repairs. Please keep in mind that this list does only include records of people who submitted their information for publication on this website. Its Crew Will Consist of Fifty-eight Officers, 1,024 Men. [4], Oldendorf, by now promoted to vice admiral, was placed in command of all naval forces in the area, and he made Tennessee his flagship. Tennessee shelled Japanese forces during the Battle of Iwo Jima in February 1945 and the Battle of Okinawa from March to June. [4][15], The next operation, the assault on Kwajalein Atoll in the Marshalls, began on 31 January. The three battleships steamed to San Francisco, where they joined Task Force 1, commanded by Rear Admiral William S. Pye. Eight men were killed and another twenty-five were wounded. Fighting ashore continued until the morning of 31 July, and at 08:30, Tennessee ceased firing. The Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign followed from November 1943 to February 1944, including the Battles of Tarawa, Kwajalein, and Eniwetok. The FLETCHER Class destroyer USS JOHNSTON was built by the Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding Company. By this time, several torpedoes launched by the Japanese vessels approached the American line, but none of them struck the battleships. One copy was also carried on the voyage as part of the ship's papers, along with the original certificate of registry and the manifest. [2], The keel for Tennessee was laid down on 14 May 1917 at the New York Naval Shipyard; her completed hull was launched on 30 April 1919. [4], Tennessee returned to Tinian on 24 July, this time cruising off the island's northwest coast in company with California, Louisville, and several destroyers. She departed that day with West Virginia, Maryland, and four cruisers, bound for Puget Sound by way of Pearl Harbor. The island's garrison quickly fell and the island was pronounced secured that afternoon. 1, commanded by Rear Admiral William S. Pye eight.50-cal of TG 53.5 Japanese. Including the Battles of Tarawa, Kwajalein, where they joined task force 1, by. 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